Understanding NTRP ratings
An NTRP Rating is a numerical indicator of tennis-playing ability,
from 1.5 (beginner) through 7.0 (touring pro), which aligns with a set
of general characteristics that break down the skills and abilities of
each level, in 0.5 increments. Ratings are generated by play in USTA
Adult Divisions of 18 & Over, 40 & Over, 55 & Over, 65 &
Over, Mixed 18 & Over, Mixed 40 & Over and Mixed 55 & Over.
In some sections, results from USTA Sanctioned Tournaments and
additional leagues may be included in the Rating calculation. Ratings
help establish a player’s NTRP skill level after only a few matches and
do not change dramatically. Rather, they slowly increase or decrease
over time as they reflect consistent player skill levels as exhibited
through play results.
For example, a player with a 1.5 NTRP rating who has had limited
experience with stroke development is still working primarily on getting
the ball into play and is not yet ready to compete. By contrast, a 3.0
player is fairly consistent when hitting medium-paced shots but is not
comfortable with all strokes and lacks execution when trying for
directional control, depth, pace, or altering the distance of shots.
At the top of the rating spectrum, a 6.0 player typically has had
intensive training. They have likely played international tournaments or
top-level collegiate competitions and have obtained a national ranking.
The 6.5 and 7.0 are world-class players.
NTRP Ratings and Characteristics
NTRP Rating
1
This player is just starting to play tennis
NTRP Rating
1.5
This player has had limited experience with stroke development and is
still working primarily on getting the ball into play. This player is
not yet ready to compete.
NTRP Rating
2
This player needs on-court experience, with an emphasis on play. This
player struggles to find an appropriate contact point, needs stroke development/lessons and is not yet familiar with basic positions for singles and doubles.
NTRP Rating
2.5
This player is learning to judge where the oncoming ball is going and
how much swing is needed to return it consistently. Movement to the ball
and recovery are often not efficient. Can sustain a backcourt rally of slow
pace with other players of similar ability and is beginning to develop
strokes. This player is becoming more familiar with the basic positions for
singles and doubles, and is ready to play social matches, leagues and
low-level tournaments. Potential limitations: grip weaknesses; limited swing and
inconsistent toss on serve; limited transitions to the net.
NTRP Rating
3
This player is fairly consistent when hitting medium-paced shots, but is
not comfortable with all strokes and lacks accuracy when trying for directional control, depth, pace or altering distance of shots. Most
common doubles formation is one up, one back. Potential limitations:
inconsistency when applying or handling pace; difficulty handling shots outside of their strike zone; can be uncomfortable at the net.
NTRP Rating
3.5
This player has achieved stroke dependability with directional control
on moderate shots, but still lacks depth, variety and the ability to
alter distance of shots. The effective use of lobs, Overheads, approach shots,
and volleys is limited. This player is more comfortable at the net, has improved court awareness, and is developing teamwork in doubles.
Potential strengths: Players can generally rally from the baseliner opposite a net player. Players at this level may start to utilize mental skills related to concentration, tactics and strategy
NTRP Rating
4
This player has dependable strokes with directional control and the
ability to alter depth of shots on both forehand and backhand sides
during moderately paced play. This player also has the ability to use lobs,
overheads, approach shots, and volleys with success. This player
occasionally forces errors when serving. Points may be lost due to impatience.
Teamwork in doubles is evident. Potential strengths: dependable second
serve; recognizes opportunities to finish points.
NTRP Rating
4.5
This player can vary the use of pace and spins, has effective court
coverage, can control depth of shots, and is able to develop game plans
according to strengths and weaknesses. This player can hit the first serve with
power and accuracy and can place the second serve. This player tends to
Overhit on difficult shots. Aggressive net play is common in doubles. Potential strengths: points are frequently won off the serve or return of serve; able to offset weaknesses; may have a weapon around which their game can be built.
NTRP Rating
5
This player has good shot anticipation and frequently has an outstanding
shot or attribute around which his or her game can be structured. This player can regularly hit winners or force errors off of short balls and
puts away volleys. He or she can successfully execute lobs, drop shots,
half volleys, overheads, and has good depth and spin on most second serves.
Potential strengths: covers and disguises weaknesses well; can hit offensive volleys and half-volleys from mid-court; can employ physical or mental fitness as a weapon.
NTRP Rating
5.5
This player has developed pace and/or consistency as a major weapon.
This player can vary strategies and styles of play in competitive
situations and hit dependable shots in stress situations. Strengths: can hit
offensively at any time; can vary strategies and styles of play in
competitive situations; first and second serves can be depended upon in stress situations.
